dimanche 10 juin 2018

How to check if two matrices are the same?

Idea is to multiply two matrix. And do same multiplication using Eigen, then check if result is the same.

In the following making N = 2 returns same thing but N = 1000 returns NOT same thing. Why?

#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <Eigen/Dense>

using namespace std;
using namespace Eigen;

const int N = 1000;

void mult_matrix(double x[N][N], double y[N][N], double z[N][N]) {
    int rows = N;
    int cols = N;
    for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
        for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
            for (int k = 0; k < cols; k++)
                z[i][j] += x[i][k] * y[k][j];
}

void check(double *x, double *y, double *z) {

    Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor> m = 
    Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(x, N, N) * 
    Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(y, N, N);

    cout << m(0, 0) << endl;
    cout << Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(z, N, N)(0, 0) << endl;

    if (m == Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(z, N, N))
        cout << "same thing" << endl;
    else
        cout << "NOT same thing" << endl;
}

int main() {
    double *a = (double*)malloc(N*N*sizeof(double));
    double *b = (double*)malloc(N*N*sizeof(double));
    double *c = (double*)malloc(N*N*sizeof(double));

    Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(a, N, N).setRandom();
    Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(b, N, N).setRandom();
    Matrix<double, Dynamic, Dynamic, RowMajor>::Map(c, N, N).setZero();

    mult_matrix((double (*)[N])a, (double (*)[N])b, (double (*)[N])c);
    check(a, b, c);
}

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