dimanche 26 novembre 2023

I have met some errors when I try to complie two cpp files at once in vscode [duplicate]

I am a beginner in learning c++.And here are the details: this is the _test.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include "cat.h"
using namespace std;
int main() {
    speak();
}

and cat.h

#pragma once
void speak();

cat.cpp

#include "cat.h"
#include <iostream>
void speak() {
    std::cout << "meow!!" << std::endl;
}

when I use a powershell to compile them, it's ok.

enter image description here

But when i try to CompileRun the _test.cpp, the errors come. enter image description here

when I CompileRun the cat.cpp, it tells me : enter image description here

And here are my tasks.json and launch.json:

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        /*{
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "compile",
            "command": "g++",
            "args": [
                "-g",
                "${workspaceFolder}\\*.cpp",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
            ],
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"  
            ],
            "group": "build"
        },*/
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",
            "label": "C/C++: gcc.exe ",
            "command": "C:\\MinGW\\bin\\gcc.exe",
            "args": [
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "${fileDirname}\\*.cpp",
                //"${workspaceFolder}\\*.h",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${fileDirname}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "detail": "调试器生成的任务。"
        }
    ]
}
{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "C/C++",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Test",
                    "text": "python import sys;sys.path.insert(0, 'C:\\MinGW\\share\\gcc-11.2.0\\python');sys.path.insert(0, 'E:\\mingw64\\share\\gdb\\python');from libstdcxx.v6.printers import register_libstdcxx_printers;register_libstdcxx_printers(None)",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],            
            "miDebuggerPath": "gdb.exe",
            "preLaunchTask": "compile",
        },
    ]
}

I have searched related questions on youtube and google and have viewed some posts on stackoverflow. So I have modified tasks.json and launch.json. But I can't solve the questions I was wondering if there is a way for me to just run the _test.cpp file and it works!

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