I am trying to learn a bit more about using constexpr in practice and created the following Matrix class template:
#include <array>
#include <vector>
template <typename T, int numrows, int numcols>
class Matrix{
public:
using value_type = T;
constexpr Matrix() : numrows_(numrows), numcols_(numcols){}
~Matrix(){}
constexpr Matrix(const std::array<T, numrows*numcols>& a) :
numrows_(numrows), numcols_(numcols),values_(a){}
constexpr Matrix(const Matrix& other) :
numrows_(other.numrows_), numcols_(other.numcols_), values_(other.values_){
}
constexpr const T& operator()(int row, int col) const {
return values_[row*numcols_+col];
}
T& operator()(int row, int col){
return values_[row*numcols_+col];
}
constexpr int rows() const {
return numrows_;
}
constexpr int columns() const {
return numcols_;
}
private:
int numrows_;
int numcols_;
std::array<T, numrows*numcols> values_{};
};
The idea is to have a simple Matrix class, which I can use for small matrices to evaluate Matrix expressions at compile time (note that that I have not yet added the usual Matrix operators such as additions and multiplication).
When I try to initialize a Matrix instance as follows:
constexpr std::array<double, 4> a = {1,1,1,1};
constexpr Matrix<double, 2, 2> m(a);
I am getting the following error from the compiler (MS Visual C++ 14):
error: C2127: 'm': illegal initialization of 'constexpr' entity with a non-constant expression
Note sure what I am doing wrong...any help to make this work would be greatly appreciated!
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