The problem I have pertains to the declaration of the resulting type of an operation between to similar types written as t1_t0 = t1 - t0;
in a.cpp. t1
and t0
are the final and initial times respectively with the difference being used to measure the time span between one calculation. I tried using auto
all over the function in place of the variables boost::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point
, std::chrono::seconds
and int
but that caused strange problems with declaring variables after the fact that the function was called before it.
It was called the error: use of before deduction of ‘auto’
compilation error so I then tried to compile the project using the real types and now I have this trouble. The project does compile fine (using auto
) if the class is declared above int main
but it doesn't work if the class is separated into header and cpp files.
Here's the whole project, please help!
#include <iostream>
#include "a.h"
int main()
{
a A;
int timer = A.time();
std::cout<<timer<<std::endl;
return 0;
}
this is a.h
#ifndef A_H
#define A_H
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/chrono/chrono_io.hpp>
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp>
#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
#include <sstream>
#include <cassert>
#include <chrono>
class a
{
private:
public:
a();
~a();
int time();
};
#endif
this is the a.cpp
#include "a.h"
a::a(){}
a::~a(){}
int a::time()//simple benchmark timer
{
boost::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point t0, t1, t1_t0;
t0 = boost::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
//Run a process to measure time.
t1 = boost::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
t1_t0 = t1 - t0;//Not sure what the resulting type is here?
std::chrono::seconds nsec = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(t1_t0);
//Not sure what the resulting type is here?
return nsec.count();//Not sure what the return type is here?
}
Here are the errors compiling it.
||=== Build: Debug in return_type_auto_from_class (compiler: GNU GCC Compiler) ===|
/home/Desktop/a.cpp||In member function ‘int a::time()’:|
/home/Desktop/a.cpp|14|error: no match for ‘operator=’ (operand types are ‘boost::chrono::steady_clock::time_point {aka boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>}’ and ‘boost::common_type<boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> >, boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > >::type {aka boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> >}’)|
/usr/include/boost/chrono/time_point.hpp|156|note: candidate: constexpr boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>& boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>::operator=(const boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>&)|
/usr/include/boost/chrono/time_point.hpp|156|note: no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘boost::common_type<boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> >, boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > >::type {aka boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> >}’ to ‘const boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>&’|
/usr/include/boost/chrono/time_point.hpp|156|note: candidate: constexpr boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>& boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>::operator=(boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>&&)|
/usr/include/boost/chrono/time_point.hpp|156|note: no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘boost::common_type<boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> >, boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > >::type {aka boost::chrono::duration<long int, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> >}’ to ‘boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>&&’|
/home/Desktop/a.cpp|16|error: no matching function for call to ‘duration_cast(boost::chrono::steady_clock::time_point&)’|
/usr/include/c++/5/chrono|194|note: candidate: template<class _ToDur, class _Rep, class _Period> constexpr typename std::enable_if<std::chrono::__is_duration<_Tp>::value, _ToDur>::type std::chrono::duration_cast(const std::chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>&)|
/usr/include/c++/5/chrono|194|note: template argument deduction/substitution failed:|
/home/Desktop/a.cpp|16|note: ‘boost::chrono::steady_clock::time_point {aka boost::chrono::time_point<boost::chrono::steady_clock>}’ is not derived from ‘const std::chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>’|
||=== Build failed: 2 error(s), 0 warning(s) (0 minute(s), 2 second(s)) ===|
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