vendredi 14 août 2020

How to compute intersection of N sorted sets?

The example below shows how to compute the intersection of two sets. Does the STL provide tools that allow to do this not only for 2 but for N sets?

#include <iostream>    
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>

int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v1 = { 1,2,9,3,4,5 };
    std::vector<int> v2 = { 9,4,2,7,4,1 };
    std::vector<int> v(v1.size() + v2.size());
    std::vector<int>::iterator it;

    std::sort(v1.begin(), v1.end());
    std::sort(v2.begin(), v2.end());
    it = std::set_intersection(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), v2.end(), v.begin());

    v.resize(it - v.begin());
    std::cout << "Both sets have " << (v.size()) << " elements in common:\n";
    for (it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); ++it)
    {
        std::cout << *it << ' ';
    }
    std::cout << '\n';

    return 0;
}

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