mardi 25 août 2015

Bind move-only structure to function

I need to bind structure with deleted copy-constructor to a function. I have reduced what I am trying to achieve into following minimal example:

struct Bar {
    int i;
    Bar() = default;
    Bar(Bar&&) = default;
    Bar(const Bar&) = delete;
    Bar& operator=(const Bar&) = delete;
};

void foo(Bar b) {
    std::cout << b.i << std::endl;
}

int main()
{
    Bar b;
    b.i = 10;

    std::function<void()> a = std::bind(foo, std::move(b)); // ERROR
    a();

    return 0;
}

From the compiler I get only wailing and gnashing of teeth:

test.cpp:22:27: error: no viable conversion from 'typename _Bind_helper<__is_socketlike<void (&)(Bar)>::value, void (&)(Bar), Bar>::type' (aka '_Bind<__func_type (typename decay<Bar>::type)>') to 'std::function<void ()>'
    std::function<void()> a = std::bind(foo, std::move(b));
                          ^   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5.1.0/../../../../include/c++/5.1.0/functional:2013:7: note: candidate constructor not viable: no known conversion from 'typename _Bind_helper<__is_socketlike<void (&)(Bar)>::value, void (&)(Bar),
      Bar>::type' (aka '_Bind<__func_type (typename decay<Bar>::type)>') to 'nullptr_t' for 1st argument
      function(nullptr_t) noexcept
      ^
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5.1.0/../../../../include/c++/5.1.0/functional:2024:7: note: candidate constructor not viable: no known conversion from 'typename _Bind_helper<__is_socketlike<void (&)(Bar)>::value, void (&)(Bar),
      Bar>::type' (aka '_Bind<__func_type (typename decay<Bar>::type)>') to 'const std::function<void ()> &' for 1st argument
      function(const function& __x);
      ^
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5.1.0/../../../../include/c++/5.1.0/functional:2033:7: note: candidate constructor not viable: no known conversion from 'typename _Bind_helper<__is_socketlike<void (&)(Bar)>::value, void (&)(Bar),
      Bar>::type' (aka '_Bind<__func_type (typename decay<Bar>::type)>') to 'std::function<void ()> &&' for 1st argument
      function(function&& __x) : _Function_base()
      ^
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5.1.0/../../../../include/c++/5.1.0/functional:2058:2: note: candidate template ignored: substitution failure [with _Functor = std::_Bind<void (*(Bar))(Bar)>]: no matching function for call to object of
      type 'std::_Bind<void (*(Bar))(Bar)>'
        function(_Functor);
        ^
1 error generated.

So I would like to ask whether there is any workaround that would allow me to bind Bar to foo while keeping Bar move-only.

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