ODB: create a db success but db file no exist

I try to new a ODB dataBase, however, sometimes, if xxx.db is not exist even I new db success. With the code under, it cant catch exception however,it can enter if(!_file)

string dbFile = getPalBundle()->getFileStorageProvider()->getDocumentsPath(userId + "/xxx.db");

  auto db = std::shared_ptr<odb::sqlite::database>(new odb::sqlite::database(dbFile, SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE | SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE | SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX, false));


    if(db == nullptr)
    {
        ret = false;
    }

    // check database avalible
    try {
        db->schema_version();
    } catch (...) {
        DLOG(kTagDaoFactory, "Datase file damaged, logout");
        ret = false;
    }

    fstream _file;
    _file.open(dbFile, ios::in);
    if (!_file) {
        ret = false;
        DLOG(kTagDaoFactory, "Data base file no exist, logout");
    }

I have no idea what happens, could anyone help me? Thanks in advance!