I'm using VS2013, and discovered what appears to me to be strange behaviour when using multiple instances of a class that contains lambdas, and those lambdas contain static variables. The static variables appear to be shared.
Example code, very much trimmed down but still captures the essence:
class HasLambda
{
public:
typedef const char* ( *ToCharPtr ) ( const int& );
void Init( ToCharPtr pfnToCharPtr ) {
m_pfnCharPtrConverter = pfnToCharPtr;
}
const char* IntToString( int i ) {
return m_pfnCharPtrConverter( i );
}
static HasLambda* Make() {
HasLambda* pHasLambda = new HasLambda;
pHasLambda->Init( [] ( const int &i ) -> const char* { static char buf[ 33 ]; sprintf( buf, "%d", i ); return buf; } );
return pHasLambda;
}
protected:
ToCharPtr m_pfnCharPtrConverter;
};
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
HasLambda* a;
a = HasLambda::Make();
HasLambda* b;
b = HasLambda::Make();
const char* aValue = a->IntToString( 7 );
printf( "a: %s\n", aValue );
const char* bValue = b->IntToString( 42 );
printf( "b: %s\n", bValue );
printf( "a: %s\n", aValue );
return 0;
}
The output I get is:
a: 7
b: 42
a: 42
I would have expected the second a: value to be the same as the first. Am I seeing a compiler bug, or am I misunderstanding the way lambdas and static variables therein work? Am I using the lambda wrong in some way?
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