I have a small example of Factory design pattern, and I am interested in this part std::make_unique< A >(*this) especially *this. Does it mean that the clone() method return unique pointer which point to member of factory class? And createInstance() returns always the same member of Factory class? I am just confused what std::make_unique< A >(*this) is supposed to do, because A has in constructor std::string, not a pointer to itself.
Example:
class Base{
public:
virtual ~Base() {}
virtual std::unique_ptr<Base> clone() = 0;
virtual void print() = 0;
};
class A: public Base{
std::string name_;
public:
A(std::string name ){name_ = name;};
std::unique_ptr<Base> clone() override{
return std::make_unique<A>(*this);
};
void print( ) override{
std::cout << "Class A: " << name_;
};
virtual ~A(){};
};
class Factory{
std::unique_ptr<A> type = std::make_unique<A>("MyName");
public:
std::unique_ptr<Base> createInstance(){
return type->clone();
}
};
int main(){
Factory factory;
auto instance = factory.createInstance();
instance->print();
}
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