I've got an enumeration type defined inside of a class, and I want to create an unordered_set of those objects as a member of the class:
#include <unordered_set>
class Foo {
public:
enum Bar {
SOME_VALUE
};
// Error: implicit instantiation of std::hash
std::unordered_set<Bar> getValues() const {
return _values;
}
private:
std::unordered_set<Bar> _values;
};
Now, I know the obvious answer is to add a custom hash function to the unordered_set:
std::unordered_set<Bar, BarHasher>
However, what I'm wondering is if there's a way to specialize std::hash for the Bar enum so that anyone who uses unordered_map gets the hashing behavior automatically.
This works with every other data type, but not enums - because enums cannot be forward declared.
In order for this to work, I'd have to put the definition of std::hash after the enum definition, but before the first use, which means I'd have to put it in the middle of the class body, which won't work.
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