In the following code, I create a toy class that has a thread which writes to a queue while the other thread reads from that queue and prints it to stdout. Now, in order to cleanly shutdown the system, I setup a handler for SIGINT. I am expecting the signal handler to set up the std::atomic<bool> variable stopFlag, which will lead threadB to push a poison pill (sentinel) on to the queue encountering which threadA will halt.
class TestClass
{
public:
TestClass();
~TestClass();
void shutDown();
TestClass(const TestClass&) = delete;
TestClass& operator=(const TestClass&) = delete;
private:
void init();
void postResults();
std::string getResult();
void processResults();
std::atomic<bool> stopFlag;
std::mutex outQueueMutex;
std::condition_variable outQueueConditionVariable;
std::queue<std::string> outQueue;
std::unique_ptr<std::thread> threadA;
std::unique_ptr<std::thread> threadB;
};
void TestClass::init()
{
threadA = std::make_unique<std::thread>(&TestClass::processResults, std::ref(*this));
threadB = std::make_unique<std::thread>(&TestClass::postResults, std::ref(*this));
}
TestClass::TestClass():
stopFlag(false)
{
init();
}
TestClass::~TestClass()
{
threadB->join();
}
void TestClass::postResults()
{
while(true)
{
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(2000));
std::string name = "ABCDEF";
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(outQueueMutex);
outQueue.push(name);
outQueueConditionVariable.notify_one();
}
if(stopFlag)
{
/*For shutting down output thread*/
auto poisonPill = std::string();
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(outQueueMutex);
outQueue.push(poisonPill);
outQueueConditionVariable.notify_one();
}
threadA->join();
break;
}
}
}
void TestClass::shutDown()
{
stopFlag = true;
}
std::string TestClass::getResult()
{
std::string result;
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(outQueueMutex);
while(outQueue.empty())
{
outQueueConditionVariable.wait(lock);
}
result= outQueue.front();
outQueue.pop();
}
return result;
}
void TestClass::processResults()
{
while(true)
{
const auto result = getResult();
if(result.empty())
{
break;
}
std::cout << result << std::endl;
}
}
static void sigIntHandler(std::shared_ptr<TestClass> t, int)
{
t->shutDown();
}
static std::function<void(int)> handler;
int main()
{
auto testClass = std::make_shared<TestClass>();
handler = std::bind(sigIntHandler, testClass, std::placeholders::_1);
std::signal(SIGINT, [](int n){ handler(n);});
return 0;
}
On hitting Ctrl-C I get the following error,
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::system_error'
what(): Invalid argument
Aborted (core dumped)
Please help me understand what is going on.
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