I am looking on a way to use unique_ptr to allocate a structure that contains an array of char with a number of bytes that set dynamically to support different types of message.
Assuming:
struct MyMessage
{
uint32_t id;
uint32_t data_size;
char data[4];
};
How can I convert send_message() below to use a smart pointer?
void send_message(void* data, const size_t data_size)
{
const auto message_size = sizeof(MyMessage) - 4 + data_size;
const auto msg = reinterpret_cast<MyMessage*>(new char[message_size]);
msg->id = 3;
msg->data_size = data_size;
memcpy(msg->data, data, data_size);
// Sending the message
// ...
delete[] msg;
}
My attempt to use smart point using the code below does not compile:
const auto message_size = sizeof(MyMessage) - 4 + data_size; const auto msg = std::unique_ptr<MyMessage*>(new char[message_size]);
Below a complete working example:
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <memory>
using namespace std;
struct MyMessage
{
uint32_t id;
uint32_t data_size;
char data[4];
};
void send_message(void* data, const size_t data_size)
{
const auto message_size = sizeof(MyMessage) - 4 + data_size;
const auto msg = reinterpret_cast<MyMessage*>(new char[message_size]);
if (msg == nullptr)
{
throw std::domain_error("Not enough memory to allocate space for the message to sent");
}
msg->id = 3;
msg->data_size = data_size;
memcpy(msg->data, data, data_size);
// Sending the message
// ...
delete[] msg;
}
struct MyData
{
int page_id;
char point_name[8];
};
void main()
{
try
{
MyData data{};
data.page_id = 7;
strcpy_s(data.point_name, sizeof(data.point_name), "ab332");
send_message(&data, sizeof(data));
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
std::cout << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
}
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